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Born on the wrong day? School entry age and juvenile crime

机译:出生在错误的日子?入学年龄和青少年犯罪

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Kindergarten entry age is known to impact schooling outcomes. Less is known, however, about the role of school starting age on economic outcomes outside of the classroom. In this paper we use administrative data from Louisiana to analyze the effect of school starting age on juvenile crime. We find that late school entry by one year reduces the incidence of juvenile crime for young black females, particularly in high crime areas. The mediating effects of late school entry for this subgroup appear to be driven by reductions in non-felony offenses. We propose age related differences in human capital accumulation as a potential explanation for our findings. (C) 2016 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
机译:众所周知,幼稚园的入学年龄会影响入学成绩。然而,关于学校开始年龄对课堂外经济成果的作用的了解还很少。在本文中,我们使用路易斯安那州的行政数据来分析入学年龄对青少年犯罪的影响。我们发现,提前一年入学可以减少年轻的黑人女性青少年犯罪的发生率,特别是在高犯罪率地区。该子群体迟入学校的中介作用似乎是由非重罪犯罪减少所致。我们提出与年龄有关的人力资本积累差异,作为我们发现的潜在解释。 (C)2016 Elsevier Inc.保留所有权利。

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