生活管理の視点からみた収納様式に関する研究: モノの出納と管理の状況

摘要

住宅計画において収納空間の問題は永遠の課題ともいえる．本研究は，この古くて新しい収納の問題を，単に収納空間の確保の問題として考えるのではなく，生活管理の重要な側面としてそのあり方を考えようとするものである． 高度経済成長期以降の生活経営は，物質的豊かさにこだわらない真の豊かさや主体的な生活の質の追求，さらには個性的な生活形成を重要視する方向へと進んできた．当然，生活経営の具体的営為である生活財の整序もその方向で行なわれる必要がある．%The ultimate objective of this research is to construct a storage style for modern housing. The first step of this research intends to clarify the problems concerning storage space and lifestyle from the perspective of management of household goods by evaluating how household supplies are consumed and replenished. An investigation was conducted on housing and the lifestyles of individuals living in detached houses located on the outskirts of Kyoto city, the results of which are summarized as follows. 1. The ownership ratio of household goods that are purchased and stored selectively was high, and an extensive number of goods are taken in and out of storage both regularly and sporadically throughout the year. On the other hand, several items were kept in storage without being used for a long time. Nando, or closets, were the most popular means of storage for all types of goods. 2. Families without a habit of reviewing their possessions or rules concerning the management of goods often had a serious problem in tidying up the house, and they earned a low rating in terms of storage. 3. Considering household management behaviors concerning goods and the availability of closets as main storage spaces will be key in establishing storage style.