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Phenomenological modeling of the thermo-magneto-mechanical behavior of magnetic shape memory alloys

机译:磁性形状记忆合金的热磁机械行为的现象学建模

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摘要

Magnetic shape memory alloy is an interesting class of material that offers fast and contactless actuation associated with large deformation. This article deals with a novel constitutive model based on internal variables that describes the phenomenological behavior of magnetic shape memory alloys. Model formulation is developed within the framework of continuum mechanics and thermodynamics defining a mixture free energy potential based on four macroscopic phases. Zeeman effect is considered to incorporate the magnetic behavior. A numerical procedure is proposed to deal with the model nonlinearities. Model predictions are presented for different thermo-magneto-mechanical loadings treating reorientation and phase transformations. Numerical simulations are carried out showing the model capabilities and comparisons with experimental data available in the literature attesting its ability to capture the general thermo-magneto-mechanical behavior of magnetic shape memory alloys.
机译:磁性形状记忆合金是一类有趣的材料,可提供与大变形相关的快速和非接触式致动。本文介绍了一种基于内部变量的新颖本构模型,该模型描述了磁性形状记忆合金的现象学行为。在连续力学和热力学的框架内开发了模型公式,该模型基于四个宏观阶段定义了混合自由能势。认为塞曼效应包含了磁性行为。提出了一种数值方法来处理模型的非线性问题。给出了针对不同热磁机械载荷的模型预测,这些载荷处理了重新定向和相变。进行了数值模拟,显示了模型的功能,并与文献中提供的实验数据进行了比较,证明了其具有捕获磁性形状记忆合金的一般热磁机械行为的能力。

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