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Agility Evaluation for Component-based Software Systems

机译:基于组件的软件系统的敏捷性评估

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Frequent modifications on component-based software systems are required to accommodate to the rapid changes of external requirements, and the ability of agilely adapt to changes is considered as an important metrics for these systems. Aiming at this problem, our main concern is to present an agility evaluation method for component-based systems. In this method, interior structure of a component is explored and dependencies between features (as the basic units of components) are considered as the essential causes for change propagation between components. Then, the diversities between different types of dependencies are strictly clarified and defined as change dependency degree, with change propagation graph and reachability matrix adopted to precisely measure agility. Several quantitative metrics, i.e., change scope, change closeness and change quality, are presented to evaluate agility elaborately. Finally a practical case is put forward to validate the approach.
机译:需要对基于组件的软件系统进行频繁的修改以适应外部需求的快速变化,并且敏捷地适应变化的能力被视为这些系统的重要指标。针对这个问题,我们主要关注的是提出一种基于组件的系统的敏捷性评估方法。在这种方法中,研究了组件的内部结构,并将特征之间的依赖关系(作为组件的基本单元)视为导致组件之间的更改传播的根本原因。然后,严格阐明不同类型的依赖关系之间的差异,并将其定义为变化依赖程度,并采用变化传播图和可达性矩阵来精确测量敏捷性。提出了几种量化指标,即变更范围,变更亲密程度和变更质量,以详细评估敏捷性。最后提出了一个实际案例来验证该方法。

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