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Effects of infrared blanching and dehydrating pretreatment onrnoil content of fried potato chips

机译:红外水煮脱水预处理对炸薯片中茴香含量的影响

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摘要

This study investigated the effects of blanching and dehydrating using infrared (IR) radiation on thernoil content of fried potato chips. The quality characteristics such as color and texture of IR-treatedrnpotato chips were also investigated. Following the blanching, the potato slices were subjected tornIR-dehydrating with a series of duration times prior to deep-fat frying. It was observed that therncomplete inactivation of polyphenol oxidase enzyme could be finished in 180 s of IR-blanching.rnThe sample with a longer dehydrating time was detected to contain the lower moisture content,rnwhich corresponded to a shorter frying time during frying and the lower oil content of the finalrnproduct. It was demonstrated that the total oil content of IR-treated samples reduced 13.79% atrnleast compared to the conventional method. The b* values for IR-treated potato chips generatedrnfaster during frying, which showed the significant changes (p<.05) compared to water-treatedrnsamples. In addition, the sensory evaluation revealed that the consumers would more prefer thernsample with 120 s of IR-treated chips which showed a desirable taste.
机译:这项研究调查了使用红外线(IR)进行烫漂和脱水处理对炸土豆片中蛋氨酸含量的影响。还研究了经过IR处理的土豆片的颜色和质地等质量特性。热烫后,在深油炸之前,将马铃薯片进行一系列连续时间的IR脱水。观察到多酚氧化酶的完全失活可以在180 s的红外分光下完成。rn脱水时间较长的样品中水分含量较低,这对应于油炸过程中油炸时间较短和油脂含量较低最终产品的含量。结果表明,与传统方法相比,经IR处理的样品的总含油量至少降低了13.79%。经IR处理的薯片的b *值在油炸过程中产生得更快,与水处理样品相比,显示出显着变化(p <.05)。此外,感官评估显示,消费者更喜欢120 s的IR处理过的木片,它们显示出理想的味道。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of Food Processing and Preservation》 |2018年第3期|e13531.1-e13531.7|共7页
  • 作者单位

    School of Food and Biological Engineering,Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road,Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China;

    School of Food and Biological Engineering,Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road,Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China;

    School of Food and Biological Engineering,Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road,Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China;

    Healthy Processed Foods Research UnitWest Regional Research Center USDA-ARS,800 Buchanan Street, Albany, CA 94710,Department of Biological and AgriculturalEngineering, University of California Davis,One Shields Avenue, Davis, CA 95616;

    School of Food and Biological Engineering,Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road,Zhenjiang, Jiangsu 212013, China;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
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