独立型拝所の建築形式の特徴: 若狭地方の拝所の建築的研究　その1

摘要

The building of worship place which is called "Haisyo" is one of the characteristics of Shinto shrine of Wakasa-district in Pukui prefecture. In this paper, the character of architectural style of independent "Haisyo"is ascertained. As the result, this paper six point found, 1): The frontage and the depth are same one span in the general 'Haisyo"architectural style. In the architectural style the roof style is "Karahafuzukuri" or "Irimoyazukuri" and it has no wall and no housing. 2): An architectural decoration of the "Karahafuzukuri-Haisyo" is the highest. 3): Independent "Haisyo" many found to composition of Shinto shrine building with "Honden", "Haisyo" and "Haiden". Specify, "Kamhafuzukuri-Haisyo" is more. 4): There are most "Karahafuzukuri-Haisyo" at Wakasacho, eastern Obama City and western Mihama-cho the others part, 'Irimoyazukuri-Haisyo". 5): Oldest architectural style of independent "Haisyo" is "Katanagarezukuri". 6): "Haisyo" and "Haiden" are some the building to pray, but then independent "Haisyo" is greater than "Haiden".%福井県は若狭地方と越前地方に大別される。7世紀後半から近世rnまで若狭国、越前国に別れており、明治14（1881）年にこの二国が福rn井県に統一された。rn南の若狭は比較的温暖で、京都に近いことや京への日本海海運のrn入口であったことから京都の影響を受けた文化をもっていた。