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Engaging Students in an Undergraduate Computer Technology Course: An Active-Learning Approach

机译:让学生参与本科计算机技术课程:一种主动学习的方法

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Research carried out in recent years suggests that students in Higher Education are not always motivated and lack the learning skills and work habits to overcome first-year difficulties at the university. As a consequence, the approach to teaching the subject was to blame for allowing a significant number of dropouts and underachievement. Starting from several educational experiences carried out since 2005, this paper presents an overall model with the emphasis on student-centered learning and formative feedback. The teaching approach is based on good practices that are supported by commonly available technology resources so as to maintain a manageable faculty workload. Technical resources are a very helpful resource to face large groups of students without losing learning feedback quality, but it is not a solution per se. Thus, on-line activities have been designed to support individual formative feedback with asynchronous teacher interaction, while face-to-face learning is still very important and oriented to promote peer interaction and collaboration. The presented model has produced successful results during several consecutive academic years with samples of more than 500 students per year and the participation of 11 lecturers. This work analyses quantitative indicators to demonstrate that teachers are able to carry out a reliable representation of their student progress, despite the use of different student-centered activities. Generally speaking, student active participation has grown significantly, achieving 65% success. The model and its starting conclusions can be extrapolated to many high education courses.
机译:近年来进行的研究表明,高等教育中的学生并非总是有动力,并且缺乏克服大学第一年困难的学习技能和工作习惯。结果,该学科的教学方法应归咎于允许大量的辍学和成绩欠佳。从2005年以来进行的几次教育经验开始,本文提出了一个总体模型,重点放在以学生为中心的学习和形成性反馈上。教学方法基于良好实践,并由常用技术资源支持,以保持可管理的教师工作量。技术资源是在不损失学习反馈质量的情况下面对大量学生的非常有用的资源,但这本身并不是解决方案。因此,在线活动已被设计为通过异步教师互动来支持个人的形成性反馈,而面对面学习仍然非常重要并且面向促进同伴互动和协作。所提出的模型在连续几个学年中均取得了成功的结果,每年有500多名学生作为样本,并有11名讲师参加。这项工作分析了定量指标,以证明尽管使用了不同的以学生为中心的活动,但教师仍能够可靠地代表学生的学习进度。一般而言,学生的积极参与取得了显着增长,取得了65%的成功。该模型及其初始结论可以推论到许多高等教育课程中。

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