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Tax Reform and 2012 U.S. Presidential Politics

机译:税制改革和2012年美国总统政治

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摘要

"What is so far lacking in the tax reform effort is a compelling reason to enact any actual reforms, as opposed to cutting taxes again or just extending the Bush tax cuts for another year or two. Unfortunately political tactics are also a barrier to a deal. With 2012 being a presidential election year, both parties would like to be on the winning side of the tax issue. But what is the winning side?In principle, everyone favors tax reform-as long as it doesn't take away their favorite deduction or credit or raise their taxes in any way. In principle, everyone favors tax simplification, base broadening, and lower rates. And in principle, everyone favors reducing the deficit, and a solid majority even support increasing taxes-as long as it's not on them. Action before the election is unlikely because both parties will want to campaign on tax reform, hoping that the election results will strengthen their hand.
机译:“迄今为止,税收改革努力中缺乏的是进行任何实际改革的迫切理由,而不是再次减税或只是将布什的减税期限再延长一两年。相反,政治手段也是达成协议的障碍。 。2012年是总统大选之年,双方都希望成为税收问题上的赢家,但赢家是什么呢?原则上,每个人都赞成税收改革-只要它不会夺走他们最喜欢的税收扣除,抵免或以任何方式提高税收。原则上,每个人都赞成简化税收,扩大基数和降低税率;原则上,每个人都赞成减少赤字,而且大多数人甚至支持增加税率,只要不是选举前不太可能采取行动,因为双方都希望开展税收改革运动,希望选举结果能增强他们的实力。

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    《The International Economy》 |2012年第1期|p.7|共1页
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