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Synthesis, Crystal Growth, and Acoustophotovoltaic Effect of TlIn_(1-x)Pr_xSe_2 and TlIn_(1-x)Pr_xTe_2

机译:TlIn_(1-x)Pr_xSe_2和TlIn_(1-x)Pr_xTe_2的合成,晶体生长和声光电效应

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摘要

Procedures were developed for growing perfect TlIn_(1-x)Pr_xSe_2 and TlIn_(1-x)Pr_xTe_2 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.08) single crystals. The growth charges were synthesized by a process involving partial cooling of a tilted, rotating tube. The crystals grown by the floating zone technique were found to readily cleave in two, mutually perpendicular mirror planes to give rectangular parallelepipeds. The crystals were shown to exhibit a sizeable acous-tophotovoltaic effect: a combined action of radiation and sound waves produced an emf between the electrodes or a short-circuit current.
机译:开发了生长完美TlIn_(1-x)Pr_xSe_2和TlIn_(1-x)Pr_xTe_2(0≤x≤0.08)单晶的程序。通过涉及对倾斜的旋转管进行部分冷却的过程来合成生长电荷。发现通过浮区技术生长的晶体易于在两个相互垂直的镜平面中分裂,从而形成长方体。晶体显示出很大的声光效应:辐射和声波的共同作用在电极之间产生电动势或产生短路电流。

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