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Facilitating Application of Electrical Safety Best Practices to “Other” Workers

机译:促进将电气安全最佳实践应用到“其他”工人

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The premise of this paper is that a significant portion of the workforce has been unintentionally overlooked in some efforts to reduce electrical injuries and fatalities in North America. This paper discusses the limitations, application, and potential impact of North American standards providing measures for electrical injury and fatality prevention and protection to workers. In particular, it discusses workers who may not be considered the primary beneficiaries of the requirements in the standard NFPA70E, . For many organizations, the focus of and improvement in electrical safety programs have largely addressed electrical workers whose primary work tasks involve construction, operation, and/or maintenance of electrical equipment. However, nearly 50% of workplace electrical injuries and fatalities are not of electrical workers. Managers and administrators, painters, truck drivers, farm workers, and grounds keepers and gardeners are among the top ten occupations having the most fatal electrical injuries. For these nonelectrical workers, the exposure to electrical hazards ranges from the use of common portable tools and appliances to unintentional contact with overhead power lines in the course of routine work activities. This paper provides methods to help facilitate the application of specific requirements in NFPA70E and CSA Z462 and other best practices to these “other” workers.
机译:本文的前提是,在减少北美的电击伤害和死亡人数的某些努力中,很大一部分劳动力被无意间忽略了。本文讨论了北美标准的局限性,应用和潜在影响,这些标准提供了预防和保护工人电击和死亡的措施。特别是,它讨论了可能不是标准NFPA70E中要求的主要受益者的工人。对于许多组织而言,电气安全计划的重点和改进已在很大程度上解决了电气工人,其主要工作任务涉及电气设备的构造,运行和/或维护。但是,近50%的工作场所电气伤害和死亡不是电气工人造成的。经理和行政人员,画家,卡车司机,农场工人以及地面管理员和园丁是最致命的电击伤十大职业之一。对于这些非电力工人,暴露于电气危险中的范围从使用常规便携式工具和设备到例行工作过程中意外接触架空电力线。本文提供了一些方法,以帮助促进这些“其他”工作者在NFPA70E和CSA Z462中的特定要求以及其他最佳实践的应用。

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