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首页> 外文期刊>Computer-Aided Design of Integrated Circuits and Systems, IEEE Transactions on >Levelized High-Level Current Model of Logic Blocks for Dynamic Supply Noise Analysis
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Levelized High-Level Current Model of Logic Blocks for Dynamic Supply Noise Analysis

机译:用于动态电源噪声分析的逻辑模块的均衡高级电流模型

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摘要

Since the problem of power integrity has become a critical issue that limits design performance, obtaining the supply current waveforms at early design stages is essential to achieve efficient reduction of supply noise. Therefore, a high-level current macro model is proposed by Bodapati and Najm for logic blocks to provide fast current waveform estimation at register-transfer level (RTL). However, due to the different arrival time of internal signals, modeling the supply current of the entire logic block accurately as specific fixed templates is difficult. This paper thus proposes a levelized high-level current model for logic blocks. By merging gates with similar arrival time as a super-gate and recording its current waveforms separately, obtaining more accurate supply current waveforms is possible by using a unified model, even for multipeak cases. This paper also proposes a frequency-domain waveform transformation method to consider the effects of nonideal supply resistance on the supply current waveform. As shown in the experimental results, the peak error and waveform correlation of the proposed current model are significantly improved compared to the results of the single-stage current model. Using accurate supply current waveforms can also help obtain precise IR-drop estimation in RTL simulations for early system evaluation.
机译:由于电源完整性问题已成为限制设计性能的关键问题,因此在设计的早期阶段获取电源电流波形对于有效降低电源噪声至关重要。因此,Bodapati和Najm为逻辑块提出了一个高级电流宏模型,以在寄存器传输级(RTL)上提供快速的电流波形估计。但是,由于内部信号的到达时间不同,因此很难精确地将整个逻辑块的电源电流建模为特定的固定模板。因此,本文提出了一种用于逻辑块的分层高级电流模型。通过合并具有与超级门相似的到达时间的门并分别记录其电流波形,即使对于多峰情况,也可以通过使用统一模型来获得更准确的电源电流波形。本文还提出了一种频域波形变换方法,以考虑非理想电源电阻对电源电流波形的影响。如实验结果所示,与单级电流模型的结果相比,所提出的电流模型的峰值误差和波形相关性得到了显着改善。使用准确的电源电流波形还可以帮助在RTL仿真中获得准确的IR下降估计,以进行早期系统评估。

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