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Bottom-up high-level current macro-models for logic blocks.

机译:自底向上的逻辑块高级电流宏模型。

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This research addresses the problem of current estimation at a high level networks. These current estimates can be used at register transfer (RT) level to design block-level power distribution networks, and also to obtain time based true transient power. We target bottom-up current macro-modeling, which is useful when one is reusing a previously designed logic block, so that all the internal structural details of the circuit are known. In this case, one develops a current macro-model for the block that can be used to estimate the current drawn by the block without performing a more expensive transistor or gate-level simulation.; High-level current estimation capability is required to provide early warning of any top-level power distribution problems like voltage drop, electromigration before the circuit-level design has been specified. Because, by the time the design is specified at the gate or transistor levels, it may be too late and expensive to fix problems associated with the power distribution network (power grid). It may require significant redesign effort and time, to fix problems associated with the power grid.; High-level power-grid design and analysis requires a current macro-model for different logic blocks that are both easy to use and automatically constructed. The main contribution of this research is the development of current macro-models for combinational logic blocks in the frequency domain. The current waveforms obtained from the macro-models can be used to estimate energy for every input vector pair (energy per cycle) and peak-current for every input vector pair (peak current per cycle), apart from being useful in analyzing power grids the automatic construction of these macro-models based on a simple characterization flow.
机译:这项研究解决了高层网络中电流估计的问题。这些当前估计值可用于寄存器传输(RT)级别,以设计块级别的配电网络,并还可获取基于时间的真实瞬态功率。我们的目标是自底向上的电流宏建模,这在重用以前设计的逻辑块时非常有用,这样电路的所有内部结构细节都可以知道。在这种情况下,可以为该模块开发一个宏模型,该模型可以用于估算该模块所消耗的电流,而无需执行更昂贵的晶体管或栅极级仿真。需要高水平的电流估计功能,以便在指定电路级设计之前就任何顶级配电问题(如电压降,电迁移)提供预警。因为到了在栅极或晶体管级指定设计时,解决与配电网络(电网)相关的问题可能为时已晚且成本很高。解决与电网相关的问题可能需要大量的重新设计工作和时间。高级别的电网设计和分析需要针对易于使用和自动构建的不同逻辑块的当前宏模型。这项研究的主要贡献是开发了频域中组合逻辑模块的当前宏模型。从宏模型获得的电流波形可用于估计每个输入矢量对的能量(每个周期的能量)和每个输入矢量对的峰值电流(每个周期的峰值电流),除了可用于分析电网基于简单的特征流自动构建这些宏模型。

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