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Jesuits and Eunuchs: Representing Masculinity in Late Ming China

机译:耶稣会士和太监:代表晚明中国的男子气概

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For early modern ethnographers, gender was an invaluable category of analysis. It provided a crucial means of testing the civility and morality of foreign people. And it was put to vigorous rhetorical work in conjuring up comforting similarities and repulsive alterities. Hence in their descriptions of China, the Portuguese apothecary Tomé Pires commented reassuringly that “The women resemble Castilian women”, while the Spanish Dominican friar Gaspar da Cruz focused on the “filthy abomination”, the “accursed sin” of male homosexuality with which late Ming society was afflicted. My article explores Matteo Ricci's strategies of representation in describing Chinese masculinities. In doing so, it sheds light on the vulnerability of the Jesuit's own gender identity.View full textDownload full textKeywordsMatteo Ricci, Jesuits, Eunuchs, Ming China, MasculinityRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02757206.2012.675794
机译:对于早期的现代民族志学家而言,性别是分析的宝贵领域。它提供了检验外国人文明和道德的重要手段。并进行了激烈的修辞工作,以唤起令人安慰的相似性和排斥性变化。因此,在对中国的描述中,葡萄牙药剂师汤玛·皮雷斯(ToméPires)放心地评论说:“这些女人就像卡斯蒂利亚的女人”,而西班牙多米尼加共和国的加斯帕·达·克鲁兹(Gaspar da Cruz)则把重点放在了“肮脏的可憎”上。指责明末社会困扰着男性同性恋的罪过。我的文章探讨了利玛窦(Matteo Ricci)在描述中国男性气质中的代表策略。这样做可以揭示耶稣会士自身性别认同的脆弱性。 netvibes,twitter,technorati,可口,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/02757206.2012.675794

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  • 来源
    《History and Anthropology》 |2012年第2期|p.199-214|共16页
  • 作者

    Mary Laven;

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  • 入库时间 2022-08-18 00:51:53

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