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The effect of method, standard and sample components on the total antioxidant capacity of commercial waters assessed by optical conventional assays

机译:通过光学常规分析评估方法,标准品和样品成分对商业水总抗氧化能力的影响

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摘要

The total antioxidant capacity (TAC) of 28 flavoured water samples was assessed by ferric reducing anti-oxidant potential (FRAP), oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC), trolox equivalent antioxidant capacity (TEAC) and total reactive antioxidant potential (TRAP) methods. It was observed that flavoured waters had higher antioxidant activity than the corresponding natural ones. The observed differences were attributed to flavours, juice and vitamins. Generally, higher TAC contents were obtained on lemon waters and lower values on guava and raspberry flavoured waters. Lower and higher TACs were obtained by TRAP and ORAC method, respectively. Statistical analysis suggested that vitamins and flavours increased the antioxidant content of the commercial waters.
机译:通过三氧化二铁还原抗氧化剂电位(FRAP),氧自由基吸收能力(ORAC),trolox当量抗氧化剂容量(TEAC)和总活性抗氧化剂电位(TRAP)方法评估了28种调味水样品的总抗氧化剂容量(TAC)。据观察,调味水比相应的天然水具有更高的抗氧化活性。观察到的差异归因于风味,果汁和维生素。通常,柠檬水中的TAC含量较高,而番石榴和覆盆子味的水中TAC含量较低。通过TRAP和ORAC方法分别获得较低和较高的TAC。统计分析表明,维生素和调味剂增加了商业用水中的抗氧化剂含量。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Food Chemistry》 |2012年第1期|p.564-571|共8页
  • 作者单位

    BioMark/Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto, Rua Dr. Antonio Bernardino de Almeida 431, P-4200-072 Porto, Portugal;

    BioMark/Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto, Rua Dr. Antonio Bernardino de Almeida 431, P-4200-072 Porto, Portugal;

    EscoIa Superior de Biotecnologia, Universidade Catdlica Portuguesa, Rua Dr. Antonio Bernardino de Almeida, P-4200-072 Porto, Portugal;

    BioMark/Instituto Superior de Engenharia do Porto, Rua Dr. Antonio Bernardino de Almeida 431, P-4200-072 Porto, Portugal;

  • 收录信息 美国《科学引文索引》(SCI);美国《生物学医学文摘》(MEDLINE);
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    total antioxidant capacity; FRAP; TEAC; ORAC; TRAP; commercial waters;

    机译:总抗氧化能力;FRAP;TEAC;ORAC;陷阱;商业水域;

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