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Real-time Detection and Analysis of Damage in High-performance Concrete under Cyclic Bending

机译:高性能混凝土循环弯曲损伤的实时检测与分析

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摘要

In order to quantitatively evaluate the damage level in high-performance concrete (HPC) with pozzolanic minerals under constant amplitude cyclic loads, three methods for real-time damage detection are employed in the present work, i.e., dynamic modulus instrument, real-time strain collector, and digital speckle correlative method (DSCM). Six mechanical parameters at different numbers of loading cycles are real-time captured by these three methods. For a maximum applied fatigue stress equal to 70% of the static flexural strength, a cohesive crack is detected on the specimen surface by the DSCM system from 10% of concrete fatigue life. The nucleation and propagation of the cohesive crack is reflected by the change of the strain concentration zone in 2-dimensional strain fields. The experimental results show that the admixtures of Class F Fly Ash (FA) and S95 Ground Granulated Blast-furnace Slag (GGBS) in high proportions increase the strain and cohesive-crack opening displacement as well as remarkably improve the fatigue performance of HPC.
机译:为了定量评估恒振幅循环荷载下含火山灰矿物的高性能混凝土(HPC)的破坏程度,本文采用了三种实时损伤检测方法,即动态模量仪,实时应变收集器和数字散斑相关方法(DSCM)。通过这三种方法可以实时捕获六个不同加载周期的机械参数。对于最大施加的疲劳应力等于静态挠曲强度的70%的情况,DSCM系统从混凝土疲劳寿命的10%处检测到试样表面出现了内聚裂纹。二维裂纹场中应变集中区的变化反映了粘结裂纹的形核和扩展。实验结果表明,高比例的F类粉煤灰(FA)和S95磨碎颗粒高炉矿渣(GGBS)的混合物增加了应变和内聚裂纹的开孔位移,并显着改善了HPC的疲劳性能。

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