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Information technology enhanced learning in distance and conventional education

机译:信息技术促进了远程和传统教育的学习

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The rapid growth of the Internet and the media-rich extensions of the World Wide Web allow new developments in the way instructors transfer knowledge to their students. There is no doubt that nothing will replace synchronous learning through face to face interaction but it is sometimes not feasible for students to attend conventional classes due to distance or time constraints. This paper presents a model for using information technology to enhance the learning experience for conventional on-campus students, as well as for those students whose circumstances require that they be asynchronous in time or space. The approach described emphasizes a solution which allows students to attend the class in real time via the Internet, or to access asynchronously digitally stored video material with hyperlinks to online training resources at any time. The proposed solution permits interaction in real-time and asynchronously among students and between students and instructor, which is a key for effective learning. In addition, the instructor maintains a significant level of spontaneity in using multimedia material prepared in advance or using conventional chalkboard or hand written materials via traditional overhead projection. The paper describes the technical issues involved and the chosen solutions to provide enhanced live and archived classes. This paper provides some comments on the evaluation of the learning experience using this method of delivery for on-campus and distance education students. Finally the authors share their vision on future trends to improve the proposed learning environment and the need for an optimal balance between expositive teaching and active learning for both synchronous and asynchronous activities.
机译:Internet的快速发展以及Internet上丰富的媒体扩展使教师向学生传递知识的方式有了新的发展。毫无疑问,没有什么可以替代通过面对面的互动进行同步学习,但是由于距离或时间的限制,有时学生上常规课是不可行的。本文提出了一个模型,该模型使用信息技术来增强常规的在校学生以及那些需要在时间或空间上异步的学生的学习体验。所描述的方法强调了一种解决方案,该解决方案允许学生通过Internet实时上课,或在任何时候访问带有超链接的异步数字存储的视频资料到在线培训资源。所提出的解决方案允许学生之间以及学生与导师之间实时和异步地交互,这是有效学习的关键。另外,教师在使用预先准备的多媒体材料或通过传统的投影投影仪使用传统的黑板或手写材料时,可保持很高的自发性。本文介绍了所涉及的技术问题以及提供增强的实时和存档类的所选解决方案。本文就使用这种交付方式对校园和远程教育学生的学习经历评估提供了一些意见。最后,作者们分享了他们对未来趋势的看法,以改善拟议的学习环境,以及在同步和异步活动的解释性教学与主动学习之间取得最佳平衡的需求。

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