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Poor Metacomprehension Accuracy as a Result of Inappropriate Cue Use

机译:提示使用不当会导致综合理解能力差

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Two studies attempt to determine the causes of poor metacomprehension accuracy and then, in turn, to identify interventions that circumvent these difficulties to support effective comprehension monitoring performance. The first study explored the cues that both at-risk and typical college readers use as a basis for their metacomprehension judgments in the context of a delayed-summarization paradigm. Improvement was seen in all readers, but at-risk readers did not reach the same level of metacomprehension accuracy as a sample of typical college readers. Further, whereas few readers reported using comprehension-related cues, more at-risk readers reported using surface-related cues as the basis for their judgments. To support the use of more predictive cues among the at-risk readers, a second study employed a concept-map intervention, which was intended to make situation-model level representations more salient. Concept mapping improved both the comprehension and metacomprehension accuracy of at-risk readers. The results suggest that poor metacomprehension accuracy can result from a failure to use appropriate cues for monitoring judgments, and that especially less-able readers need interventions that direct them to predictive cues for comprehension.View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01638530902959927
机译:两项研究试图确定元综合理解准确性不佳的原因,然后依次找出可以避免这些困难的干预措施,以支持有效的综合监控性能。第一项研究探讨了在延迟摘要范式的背景下,有风险的读者和典型的大学读者都将其用作进行元综合判断的基础。在所有读者中都可以看到进步,但是在风险中的读者并没有达到与普通大学读者样本相同的元综合理解水平。此外,尽管很少有读者报告使用与理解有关的线索,但更多有风险的读者报告使用与表面有关的线索作为他们判断的基础。为了支持高风险读者使用更多的预测线索,第二项研究采用了概念图干预,旨在使情况模型级别的表示更加突出。概念映射提高了高风险读者的理解和元理解准确性。结果表明,由于无法使用适当的线索监视判断而导致元理解准确性下降,特别是能力较弱的读者需要采取干预措施,将其引导至预测性线索进行理解。查看全文下载全文相关的var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,services_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布号:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”};添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/01638530902959927

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