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Perception of Contrariety in Jokes

机译:笑话中的矛盾意识

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According to the cognitive approach to humor, the comprehension of humorous texts implies recognizing an incongruity and resolving it. This article studies whether the cognitive process involved in the recognition of incongruity is affected by the conditions that make contrariety evident or only analytically recognizable in the perceptual domain. In study 1, participants were asked to choose (condition 1) or rank (condition 2) the best humorous text among three variations of the same jokes in which the critical incongruity was a global, additive, or intermediate contrariety. In studies 2 and 3, they were asked to recognize the critical property on which these three versions of the jokes played. The findings confirmed that the perception of humor and recognition of the critical element was easier when the elements involved in the jokes were opposite in terms of global contrariety (which is the type of contrariety that is perceptually more evident and more easily perceivable).View full textDownload full textRelated var addthis_config = { ui_cobrand: "Taylor & Francis Online", services_compact: "citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,more", pubid: "ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b" }; Add to shortlist Link Permalink http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0163853X.2012.710524
机译:根据对幽默的认知方法,对幽默文本的理解意味着承认并解决了不一致性。本文研究了识别不一致的认知过程是否受到使矛盾变得明显的条件的影响,或者仅受感知领域的分析可识别的条件的影响。在研究1中,要求参与者在相同笑话的三个变体中选择(条件1)或排名(条件2)最佳幽默文本,在这些变体中,关键不一致性是全局性,附加性或中间性矛盾。在研究2和3中,要求他们认识这三个笑话的关键性质。研究结果证实,当笑话中涉及的要素在整体上是相反的时,幽默感和对关键要素的识别会更容易(这是一种在感知上更明显,更容易理解的矛盾类型)。全文下载相关文章,请参见var addthis_config = {ui_cobrand:“泰勒和弗朗西斯在线”,service_compact:“ citeulike,netvibes,twitter,technorati,delicious,linkedin,facebook,stumbleupon,digg,google,更多”,发布日期:“ ra-4dff56cd6bb1830b”} ;添加到候选列表链接永久链接http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/0163853X.2012.710524

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