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Model of the Entrepreneurial Intention of University Students in the Pearl River Delta of China

机译:中国珠江三角洲大学生企业意图的模型

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摘要

Although the entrepreneurial intention of university students has been studied from different perspectives, the results are still not convergent, and the mechanism and outcomes related to how entrepreneurial intention could be affected by different factors lacking integrated investigation and comparative research. Based on emotional theory, the theory of planned behavior (TPB), and entrepreneurial cognitive theory, as well as the perception of specific situations encountered by university students, this paper attempts to explore entrepreneurial intention from three perspectives, including individual, family and school; and constructs an integrated model that includes entrepreneurial passion, role models, entrepreneurial education, entrepreneurial self-efficacy, and entrepreneurial intention. Based on a survey of university students in the Pearl River Delta of China, this paper attempts to explore the intrinsic mechanism of the development of entrepreneurial intention from these three perspectives. The results show that entrepreneurial passion, role models, and entrepreneurial education could have different effects on entrepreneurial intention; additionally, entrepreneurial self-efficacy plays an important mediating role. The research findings contribute to the literatures regarding the factors influencing entrepreneurial intention, providing empirical evidence to formulate policies to encourage university students’ entrepreneurship practices and help to enhance effectiveness of entrepreneurship education.
机译:虽然大学生的创业意图已经从不同的角度研究,但结果仍然没有收敛,以及与创业意图如何影响的机制和结果可能会受到缺乏综合调查和比较研究的不同因素的影响。基于情感理论,计划行为(TPB)和创业认知理论的理论,以及大学生遇到的特定情况的看法,这篇论文试图从三个角度来探索创业意图,包括个人,家庭和学校;并构建一个综合模型,包括企业家激情,角色模型,创业教育,创业自我效力和企业家意图。基于中国珠江三角洲大学生的调查,本文试图探讨从这三个角度发展创业意图的内在机制。结果表明,企业家激情,榜样和企业家教育可能对创业意图产生不同的影响;此外,企业家自我效能发挥着重要的调解作用。研究结果有助于影响企业意图的因素的文献,提供制定政策的经验证据,以鼓励大学生的创业实践,并有助于提高创业教育的有效性。

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