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Evaluating the validity of diagnostic methods for scoliotic posture of primary school children

机译:评价小学生诊断方法诊断方法的疗效

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Primary school children are exposed to asymmetric loads that lead to an imbalance of postural muscles and a violation of the body relative symmetry. Mass screening examinations in schools for scoliotic posture and scoliosis are conducted primarily through the Adams test. It has low reproducibility and a high frequency of false negative results. In practice, various methods for diagnosing posture disorders are also used. Some methods are based on the evaluation of postural muscles static endurance, elasticity and proportionality of their functional capabilities. Others are based on a comprehensive assessment of the ability to maintain an upright posture rationally. The third ones are based on the analysis of the tonic vibration and H-reflex of skeletal muscles on both sides of the vertebral column. All the above mentioned methods definitely have diagnostic potential. Therefore it was decided to determine the validity of some common methods for diagnosing posture disorders based on the analysis of their mutual congruence. Based on the results of the experiment, a reliable correlation between the studied parameters was established. It in turn allows us to judge the congruence of the considered diagnostic methods and, accordingly, the high probability of their validity.
机译:小学生暴露于不对称载荷,导致姿势肌肉的不平衡和违反身体相对对称性的侵害。核心姿势和脊柱侧凸学校的大规模筛选考试主要通过ADAMS测试进行。它具有较低的再现性和高频率的假阴性结果。在实践中,还使用用于诊断态度障碍的各种方法。一些方法基于对姿势肌肉的评估静态耐久性,弹性和相比之位的功能能力。其他人基于综合评估,对理性保持直立姿势的能力。第三个是基于椎骨柱两侧骨骼肌的滋补振动和H-反射的分析。所有上述方法肯定有诊断潜力。因此,决定根据分析其相互同时的分析确定一些常用方法的有效性。基于实验结果,建立了研究参数之间的可靠相关性。反过来允许我们判断考虑的诊断方法的一致性,并相应地,他们有效性的高概率。

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