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Morphosyntactic Production in Agrammatism: The Role of Non-local Dependencies

机译:语法语法生成在语法中的作用:非本地依赖项的作用

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Dissociations between verb-related functional categories have consistently been reported inagrammatism (e.g., Friedmann & Grodzinsky, 1997; Nanousi et al., 2006). These dissociations areoften attributed to the differential demands functional categories place on the speakers’ processingsystem (e.g., Fyndanis et al., 2012). However, studies reporting such dissociations have not alwaysmatched their conditions in terms of ^presence of phrases (DPs/adverbials) intervening between thecue and the target functional category/verb form. For instance, in order to test tense and subject-verbagreement, Friedmann and Grodzinsky (1997) and Nanousi et al. (2006) auditorily administeredsentence completion tasks in which, although there were no intervening phrases between the cue andthe target in the agreement condition (e.g., X 0es to aydriperpatise Yesterday the boy walked > XOesta ayorja perpatisan Yesterday the boys walked), in the tense condition a DP intervened (e.g., XOesto aydri perpatise Yesterday the boy walked > Avrio to aydri 0a perpatisi Tomorrow the boy willwalk). Interestingly, both the above-mentioned studies found agreement to be significantly betterpreserved compared to tense. Thus, this dissociation might be attributed-at least partly-to the abovementioned between-condition design differences.
机译:动词相关功能类别之间的分离一直被报道为不合语法(例如Friedman&Grodzinsky,1997; Nanousi et al。,2006)。这些分离通常归因于发言人处理系统上功能类别的不同需求(例如,Fyndanis等,2012)。但是,报告这种分离的研究并不总是根据插入提示和目标功能类别/动词形式之间的短语(DP /副词)的存在来匹配其条件。例如,为了测试时态和主语之间的一致,Friedmann和Grodzinsky(1997)和Nanousi等人。 (2006)听觉地执行句子完成任务,尽管在达成协议的条件下提示和目标之间没有中间短语(例如,X 0es到aydriperpatise昨天男孩走路> XOesta ayorja perpatisan昨天男孩走路),处于紧张状态DP介入(例如,昨天XOesto Aydri perpatise,男孩走了> Avrio到Aydri 0a perpatisi Tomorrow,男孩明天走了走)。有趣的是,上述两项研究均发现,与紧张状态相比,可以更好地保持一致性。因此,这种解离可能至少部分地归因于上述条件间设计差异。

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