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The Effect of Proportion of Mixed-Format Scoring: Mixed-Format Achievement Tests

机译:混合格式得分比例的影响:混合格式成绩测试

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Mixed-format Tests combine Multiple Choice questions test (MC) with Dichotomous Item Response (DS) and Construct Response test (CR) with Polytomous Item Response (PS). Combining two types of items on one assessment enhances both the reliability and validity of the assessment, thereby enhancing the strength of multiple-choice test and Construct response test. The problems encountered in the design are also evident in the proportion of tests scoring Dichotomous and Polytomous Item Response. It allows the use of a combination of high efficiency test. The objective of this research was to study and compare the efficiency of Mixed-format tests when the proportion of tests scoring Dichotomous and Polytomous Item Response are different (20: 80 50:50 and 80:20) The efficiency evaluation of the Mixed-format tests considers the standard error of estimation (SE(θ) index and BIAS index. The MANOVA was analysed to compare the mean of SE(θ) index and BIAS index. Monte Carlo method was used for data simulation. Dichotomous and Polytomous Item Response Models, i.e. Three- parameter Logistic Model and Generalized Partial Credit Model (GPCM) are used for marking. The research findings showed proportion of the tests that used Dichotomous and Polytomous Item Response affected SE(θ)and BIAS at 0.5 significant level. Moreover, proportion of the tests that used different Dichotomous and Polytomous Item Response affected SE(θ) and BIAS at 0.5 significant level. In addition, SE(θ) at ability level of -3.0 0.0 and 3.0 as well as BIAS would have the least value at the proportion of tests that used Dichotomous and Polytomous Item Response of 20:80, 50:50 and 80:20 respectively.
机译:混合格式测验将多项选择题测验(MC)与二分项目反应(DS)和建构反应测验(CR)与多项目反应(PS)相结合。在一次评估中将两种类型的项目组合在一起可以提高评估的可靠性和有效性,从而增强多项选择测试和建构反应测试的强度。在设计中遇到的问题在得分为二分法和多义项响应的测试比例中也很明显。它允许结合使用高效率测试。本研究的目的是研究和比较在二分项目和多项目项目响应得分的测试比例不同时(20:80、50:50和80:20)混合格式测试的效率。测试考虑了估计的标准误差(SE(θ)指数和BIAS指数;分析了MANOVA以比较SE(θ)指数和BIAS指数的平均值;蒙特卡罗方法用于数据模拟。分别使用三参数逻辑模型和广义部分信用模型(GPCM)进行标记,研究结果显示使用二项式和多项式项目响应影响SE(θ)和BIAS的测试比例为0.5显着水平。使用不同二分法和多义项响应的测试中,SE(θ)和BIAS的影响显着为0.5,此外,能力水平为-3.0 0.0和3.0的SE(θ)以及BIAS的影响最小在分别使用20:80、50:50和80:20的二分法和多义项响应的测试比例下得出值。

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