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The problems of urban-rural teachers exchange policy and reforms in China

机译:中国城乡教师交流政策的问题与改革

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Urban and rural teachers exchange policy is a very important measure by China's government to realize the balanced development of urban and rural compulsory education, whose goal largely depends on exchange teachers’ identification with it and their teaching effcts. A case study on M county of Beijing shows that the gross degree of exchange teachers’ satisfaction?with teachers exchange policy is very low. During carrying out this policy, many new problems are produced such as low standard of chosing exchange teachers; no right of free choice for exchange teachers and exchange schools, exchange teachers’ job assignments uncorrespondence with their professions, too long time of exchange and single exchange form, unreasonable evaluation subject or no unified evaluation standards and so on. It's very necessary to better this policy in terms of the exchange teachers’ difficulties and demands in order to produce the effect and efficiency of this policy at the most extent.
机译:城乡教师交流政策是中国政府实现城乡义务教育均衡发展的一项重要举措,其目标在很大程度上取决于对交流教师的认同和教学效果。以北京M县为例,研究发现交换教师对交换政策的总体满意度很低。在执行这项政策的过程中,产生了许多新问题,例如选择交换老师的水平较低;交换老师和交换学校没有自由选择的权利,交换老师的工作分配与他们的专业不符,交换时间太长,交换形式单一,评估主题不合理或没有统一的评估标准等。为了最大程度地发挥该政策的效果和效率,有必要针对交流老师的困难和要求改进这一政策。

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