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Novel 4-Methylumbelliferone Amide Derivatives: Synthesis, Characterization and Pesticidal Activities

机译:新型的4-甲基伞形酮酰胺衍生物:合成,表征和杀虫活性。

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摘要

A series of novel 4-methylumbelliferone amide derivatives were designed, synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR and HR-ESI-MS. The structures of compounds 4bd and 4be (compounds named by authors) were further confirmed by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The acaricidal, herbicidal and antifungal activities of the synthesized compounds were assayed for their potential use as pesticide. The results indicated that compounds 4bi, 4ac and 4bd were strong acaricidals against Tetranychus cinnabarinus, with 72h corrected mortalities of greater than 80% at 1000 mg/L. Meanwhile, compounds 4bh and 4bf exhibit the strongest inhibition against the taproot development of Digitaria sanguinalis and Chenopodium glaucum, and were even more potent than the commercial herbicide Acetochlor against D. sanguinalis. In addition, compounds 4bk, 4bh and 4bp showed the highest antifungal activity against the mycelium growth of Valsa mali, which makes them more effective than commercial fungicide Carbendazim.
机译:通过1H NMR,13C NMR和HR-ESI-MS设计,合成和表征了一系列新型的4-甲基伞形酮酰胺衍生物。通过X射线单晶衍射进一步证实了化合物4bd和4be的结构(由作者命名的化合物)。测定了合成化合物的杀螨,除草和抗真菌活性,以作为农药的潜在用途。结果表明,化合物4bi,4ac和4bd是对朱砂叶螨的强杀螨剂,在1000 mg / L浓度下72h校正死亡率大于80%。同时,化合物4bh和4bf表现出最强的抑制洋地黄和青藜藜的主根发育的能力,甚至比商品除草剂乙草胺对鲜地龙的杀虫力更强。此外,化合物4bk,4bh和4bp对Valsa mali菌丝体的生长表现出最高的抗真菌活性,这使其比市售杀菌剂多菌灵更有效。

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