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Novel 4-Methylumbelliferone Amide Derivatives: Synthesis Characterization and Pesticidal Activities

机译:新型的4-甲基伞形酮酰胺衍生物:合成表征和杀虫活性。

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摘要

A series of novel 4-methylumbelliferone amide derivatives were designed, synthesized and characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR and HR-ESI-MS. The structures of compounds >4bd and >4be (compounds named by authors) were further confirmed by X-ray single crystal diffraction. The acaricidal, herbicidal and antifungal activities of the synthesized compounds were assayed for their potential use as pesticide. The results indicated that compounds >4bi, >4ac and >4bd were strong acaricidals against Tetranychus cinnabarinus, with 72h corrected mortalities of greater than 80% at 1000 mg/L. Meanwhile, compounds >4bh and >4bf exhibit the strongest inhibition against the taproot development of Digitaria sanguinalis and Chenopodium glaucum, and were even more potent than the commercial herbicide Acetochlor against D. sanguinalis. In addition, compounds >4bk, >4bh and >4bp showed the highest antifungal activity against the mycelium growth of Valsa mali, which makes them more effective than commercial fungicide Carbendazim.
机译:通过 1 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR和HR-ESI-MS设计,合成和表征了一系列新颖的4-甲基伞形酮酰胺衍生物。通过X射线单晶衍射进一步证实了化合物> 4bd 和> 4be 的结构。测定了合成化合物的杀螨,除草和抗真菌活性,以作为农药的潜在用途。结果表明,化合物> 4bi ,> 4ac 和> 4bd 是对朱砂叶螨的强杀螨剂,在1000 mg剂量下72h校正死亡率大于80%。 /升同时,化合物> 4bh 和> 4bf 显示出最强的抑制洋地黄和藜芦的主根发育的作用,甚至比市售除草剂乙草胺具有更强的抗D.sanguinalis的能力。此外,化合物> 4bk ,> 4bh 和> 4bp 对Valsa mali菌丝体的生长表现出最高的抗真菌活性,使其比市售的更有效。杀菌剂多菌灵。

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