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Thick-target inverse kinematic method in order to investigate alpha-clustering in 212Po

机译:厚目标逆运动学方法以研究 212 Po中的alpha聚类

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The inverse-kinematic thick-target method has been used in order to investigate~(212)Po alpha-structure by the elastic scattering of~(208)Pb on~(4)He target. A~(208)Pb beam, accelerated by the Superconducting Cyclotron (CS) of Laboratori Nazionali del Sud - INFN, at the incident energy of 10.1 A MeV was impinging onto a specifically designed~(4)He gas cell, two meter long. The gas cell wasacting both as target and as beam degrader, stopping the beam before reaching the alpha-particle detection system placed at 0° with respect to the beam axis. In order to disentangle the elastic contribution from other reaction channels (e.g. inelastic scattering) a microchannel plate was used to measure the Time of Flight(ToF) of both the~(208)Pb beam particles and the ejectiles along the gas cell. The~(208)Pbstopping power in the~(4)He gas target was also measured, as a key ingredient in order to establish theinteraction point inside the gas cell, in turn determining the solid angle covered by the detector. In the following, the experimental technique will be described, and the results of a preliminary data analysis will be shown.
机译:为了通过〜(208)Pb在〜(4)He靶上的弹性散射研究〜(212)Poα结构,采用了逆运动厚靶方法。由Nazionali del Sud实验室的超导回旋加速器(CSI)加速的〜(208)Pb束,入射能量为10.1 A MeV,撞击到专门设计的两米长的〜(4)He气室上。气室既充当目标,又充当光束退化器,在到达相对于光束轴成0°的α粒子检测系统之前停止光束。为了消除来自其他反应通道的弹性贡献(例如非弹性散射),使用微通道板来测量〜(208)Pb束粒子和沿气室的弹丸的飞行时间(ToF)。还测量了〜(4)He气体靶中的〜(208)Pb阻止能力,将其作为关键成分,以便建立气室内部的相互作用点,进而确定检测器所覆盖的立体角。在下文中,将描述实验技术,并且将显示初步数据分析的结果。

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