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Revisiting the WMAP-NVSS angular cross correlation. A skeptic's view

机译:重新审视WMAP-NVSS角互相关。怀疑论者的观点

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In the context of the study of the integrated Sachs Wolfe effect (ISW), werevisit the angular cross correlation of WMAP cosmic microwave background(CMB) data with the NRAO Very Large Array Sky Survey (NVSS). We compute2-point cross functions between the two surveys, both in real and in Fourierspace, paying particular attention on the dependence of results on the flux ofNVSS radio sources, the angular scales where correlations arise and thecomparison with theoretical expectations. We reproduce previous results thatclaim an excess of correlation in the angular correlation function (ACF), andwe also find some (low significance, 2-)similarity betweenthe CMB and radio galaxy data in the multipole range .However,the signal to noise ratio (S/N) in the ACFs increases with higher fluxthresholds for NVSS sources, but drops a in separations of theorder of a pixel size, suggesting some residual point sourcecontribution. When restricting our analyses to multipoles l<60, we fail tofind any evidence for cross correlation in the range ,whereaccording to the model predictions and our simulations 50% of the S/Nis supposed to arise. Also, the accumulated S/N for l<60 is below 1, farfrom the theoretical expectation of .Part of this disagreementmay be caused by an inaccurate modeling of the NVSS source population: as inprevious works, we find a level of large scale (l<70) clustering in the NVSScatalog that seems incompatible with a high redshift population. This largescale clustering excess is unlikely to be caused by contaminants orsystematics, since it is independent of flux threshold, and hence present forthe brightest, most clearly detected (>)NVSS sources. Either ourNVSS catalogs are not probing the high redshift, large scale gravitationalpotential wells, or there is a clear mismatch between the ISW componentpresent in WMAP data and theoretical expectations.Key words: cosmic microwave background - large scale structure of Universe
机译:在研究综合萨克斯沃尔夫效应(ISW)的背景下,考察了WMAP宇宙微波背景(CMB)数据与NRAO超大型阵列天空测量(NVSS)的角互相关。我们在实地和傅里叶空间中计算两次测量之间的两点交叉函数,尤其要注意结果对NVSS无线电源通量的依赖性,出现相关的角度尺度以及与理论预期的比较。我们重现了先前的结果,声称角相关函数(ACF)中存在过多的相关性,并且还发现了CMB和多极范围内的射电星系数据之间存在一些(低有效度,2-)相似度。但是,信噪比(S对于NVSS源,ACF中的/ N)随通量阈值的增加而增加,但在像素大小量级的间隔中下降a,表明存在一些残留点源贡献。当将我们的分析限制在l <60的多极点时,我们无法找到该范围内的任何互相关证据,根据模型预测和模拟,我们假设会出现50%的S / Ni。同样,l <60的累积S / N低于1,低于理论上的预期。部分分歧可能是由于NVSS源种群建模不准确造成的:作为先前的工作,我们发现了一个较大的水平(l <70)NVSS目录中的聚类似乎与高红移人口不兼容。这种大规模的簇集过量不太可能是由污染物或系统学引起的,因为它与通量阈值无关,因此对于最亮,最清晰地检测到的(>)NVSS源均存在。要么我们的NVSS目录没有探测高红移,大规模重力势阱,要么WMAP数据中存在的ISW分量与理论预期值之间存在明显的不匹配。关键词:宇宙微波背景-宇宙的大规模结构

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