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Aflatoxigenic Isolates of Aspergillus flavus from Pecans

机译:山核桃黄曲霉的黄曲霉毒素分离株

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Of 120 isolates of the Aspergillus flavus group from pecans used in bakery products, 85 were shown to produce aflatoxin on yeast extract sucrose medium. Extracts from moldy sections of raw pecans obtained commercially at the retail level showed aflatoxin-like spots on thin-layer chromatography. Cooked (autoclaved) pecans inoculated with toxigenic isolates of A. flavus were also good substrates for aflatoxin production.
机译:从烘焙产品中使用的山核桃中提取的120株黄曲霉菌分离株中,有85株在酵母提取物蔗糖培养基上产生了黄曲霉毒素。在零售水平上从商业上获得的生山核桃霉菌部分的提取物在薄层色谱上显示出类似黄曲霉毒素的斑点。接种了黄曲霉产毒分离株的煮熟(高压灭菌)山核桃也是生产黄曲霉毒素的良好底物。

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