首页> 外文期刊>BMJ Open >A CENTURY OF PUBLIC HEALTH POLICY IN IRAN: AN ANALYSIS OF INTELLECTUAL TRENDS IN IRAN'S DEVELOPMENT PLANS
【24h】

A CENTURY OF PUBLIC HEALTH POLICY IN IRAN: AN ANALYSIS OF INTELLECTUAL TRENDS IN IRAN'S DEVELOPMENT PLANS

机译:伊朗公共卫生政策百年:伊朗发展计划中的知识产权趋势分析

获取原文
           

摘要

Abstract Background and aims: Every individual is entitled to the right to health, and public health policies are the direct result of this principle. Both from a humanism perspective and due to the inherent requirements of a universal public health system, maintaining health has priority over treatment. Accordingly, any system aiming to promote public health must adjust its decisions, policies, and activities so as to continuously and progressively improve the quality of health services. The present research analyzes the role of Public health policies and intellectual trends in developing Iran's health system. The results can be used to outline the future of primary healthcare at different levels of health system. Methods: Data were gathered through a review of the literature as well as relevant documents and round table discussions. Data was analyzed using content analysis. Results: Clarification of health policies and distinguishing between key and ideal choices allows for more rigorous pursuit of the fundamental goals of the health system. Adherence to the guiding principles of a comprehensive health system, implementation of an all-inclusive network of health services, issues related to training human resources, the role of the government and the Ministry of Health in providing health services, and the basic needs of the health system are the most important factors that require more attention for further development of healthcare at different levels of Iran's health system. Conclusion: By analyzing the experiences of Iran's health system and by understanding the status quo, the strength and weakness of the system can be identified and a systematic approach can be taken to develop and implement new and better policies. Health issues are interrelated and are even affected by social conditions. Increasing the number of physicians, having extra funds, and building new hospitals with more beds are not as effective as promoting the concept of prevention in solving the problems that people faces today. The health system must be viewed as a whole made up of various intertwined parts. Its goals must be clarified, its requirements, resources, and limitations must be specified, and a systematic approach must be taken to solve the problems of the health system by taking into account all the contributing factors.
机译:摘要背景和目的:每个人都有权享有健康权,公共卫生政策是这一原则的直接结果。从人文主义的角度以及由于普遍公共卫生系统的固有要求,保持健康优先于治疗。因此,任何旨在促进公共卫生的系统都必须调整其决策,政策和活动,以不断地,逐步地改善卫生服务的质量。本研究分析了公共卫生政策和知识趋势在发展伊朗卫生系统中的作用。结果可用于概述不同卫生系统级别的初级卫生保健的未来。方法:通过回顾文献以及相关文件和圆桌会议讨论来收集数据。使用内容分析来分析数据。结果:明确卫生政策并区分关键选择和理想选择,可以更严格地追求卫生系统的基本目标。遵守全面卫生系统的指导原则,建立全面的卫生服务网络,与培训人力资源有关的问题,政府和卫生部在提供卫生服务中的作用以及卫生保健的基本需求卫生系统是最重要的因素,需要进一步关注伊朗卫生系统不同级别的卫生保健进一步发展。结论:通过分析伊朗卫生系统的经验并了解现状,可以确定该系统的优势和劣势,并可以采取系统的方法来制定和实施新的更好的政策。健康问题是相互关联的,甚至受到社会条件的影响。增加医生的数量,增加资金,建立新的病床和更多的医院,并没有达到预防概念来解决当今人们所面临的问题的效果。必须将卫生系统视为由多个相互交织的部分组成的整体。必须明确其目标,必须指定其要求,资源和局限性,并且必须考虑所有促成因素,采取系统的方法来解决卫生系统的问题。

著录项

  • 来源
    《BMJ Open》 |2017年第1期|共页
  • 作者

  • 作者单位
  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种
  • 中图分类 临床医学;
  • 关键词

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号