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Control-oriented low-speed dynamic modeling and trade-off analysis of air-breathing aerospace vehicles

机译:面向控制的航空航天飞行器低速动态建模与权衡分析

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We present a control-oriented low-speed dynamic modeling and trade-off study framework for a conceptual air-breathing horizontal take-off and horizontal landing (HTHL) aerospace vehicle, which is powered by a turbine-based combined cycle engine. First, the 3D class/shape transformation method is modified to enhance the continuity property between different blocks, combined with the power function. Then, the panel method based on potential theory is employed to calculate the pressure distribution over discretized panel surfaces, resulting in the aerospace vehicle’s aerodynamic coefficients. To overcome the intractability of the physics-based model, stepwise regression analysis is adopted and simplified polynomials of aerodynamic coefficients are evaluated. Finally, stability and control analysis is conducted, aiming to find the proper center-of-gravity locations under different constraints. The proposed framework is verified through a conceptual aerospace vehicle simulation, with emphasis on horizontal take-off rotation and landing nose hold-off capabilities. Simulation results indicate that the proposed framework is capable of rapid control-oriented dynamic modeling and iterative design of HTHL aerospace vehicles.
机译:我们为概念性的可呼吸水平起飞和水平着陆(HTHL)航空航天飞机提供了一种面向控制的低速动态建模和折衷研究框架,该飞机由基于涡轮的联合循环发动机提供动力。首先,结合幂函数,修改了3D类/形状变换方法以增强不同块之间的连续性。然后,采用基于势能理论的面板方法来计算离散化面板表面上的压力分布,从而得出航天器的空气动力学系数。为了克服基于物理模型的难处理性,采用逐步回归分析并评估了空气动力学系数的简化多项式。最后,进行稳定性和控制分析,旨在找到在不同约束条件下正确的重心位置。拟议的框架通过概念航空航天器仿真进行了验证,重点是水平起飞旋转和着陆前保持能力。仿真结果表明,所提出的框架能够进行面向快速控制的HTHL航天器动力学建模和迭代设计。

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