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A Study About the Law of Jordanian Constitutional Court

机译:约旦宪法法院法律研究

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The research is financed by Applied Science Private University/ Jordan Abstract The Political and constitutional jurisprudence agreed unanimously on recognizing the constitutions according to the principle of supremeness – i.e. subjective supremeness. This means that the topics discussed by such constitutions are supreme topics as they are the power and freedom laws. The principle of constitutions' supremeness also means the formal supremeness as the principle of constitution's supremeness forms the most important bases, elements and topics of the state of Law.So, it is necessary to maintain the supreme position of the constitution regarding the topics and the content or in the procedures and formalities necessary for enacting or amending the constitution. Therefore, there is an urgent need for the existence of a judicial agency or a political one undertaking to maintain the supreme position of the constitution.The Jordanian constitution has not controlled the constitutionality of the laws prior to the amendments done to some of its articles in 2011. so, the control done on the constitutionality of the laws was the abstention control. Pursuant to the said constitutional amendments, the constitutional court was established with enacting its law. It has become the sole agency entrusted to control the constitutionality of the laws whereas the researcher discussed the way of forming such court and the methods of how to defend the unconstitutionality before it. the researcher also discussed the manner of forming such court and how the unconstitutionality lawsuits can be pursued before it.
机译:该研究由应用科学私立大学/约旦资助。摘要政治和宪法判例一致同意根据最高原则(即主观最高原则)承认宪法。这意味着这些宪法讨论的主题是最高主题,因为它们是权力和自由法。宪法的最高原则也意味着形式上的最高原则,因为宪法的最高原则构成了法治状态的最重要基础,要素和主题。因此,有必要在宪法的主题和原则上保持宪法的最高地位。制定或修订宪法所必需的内容或程序和形式。因此,迫切需要一个司法机构或政治机构来维持宪法的最高地位。在对约旦宪法的某些条款进行修改之前,约旦宪法并未控制法律的合宪性。 2011年,因此,对法律合宪性的控制是弃权控制。根据上述宪法修正案,宪法法院是在颁布法律后成立的。它已经成为控制法律合宪性的唯一机构,而研究人员则讨论了建立此类法院的方式以及如何捍卫违宪性的方法。研究人员还讨论了建立这种法院的方式以及如何提起违宪诉讼。

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