首页> 外文期刊>World Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery >Ultrasonographic Diagnosis of an Isolated Cardiac Metastasis in a Patient with High-Grade Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor
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Ultrasonographic Diagnosis of an Isolated Cardiac Metastasis in a Patient with High-Grade Gastrointestinal Stromal Tumor

机译:超声诊断高级别胃肠道间质瘤患者孤立的心脏转移。

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Aims: Secondary cardiac tumours are rare conditions, often difficult to suspect. We aim to describe the diagnostic potential of transthoracic and transesophageal echocardiography in this field, and to discuss their reliability as modalities of choice for preoperative diagnosis. Methods and Results: We used several complementary diagnostic approaches: Color-Doppler transthoracic echocardiography, transesophageal echocardiography, regional myocardial perfusion test and three-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography. The latter was employed to confirm the previously performed tests. All tests revealed the presence of an echogenic, oval-shaped and well-delimited mass in the basal part of intervenetricular septum. Conclusion: Even though it was initially asymptomatic and characterized by scarce clinical manifestations, the intra-cardiac mass was reliably identified in this patient by means of the cited diagnostic modalities, which also allowed adequate surgical planning. The immunohistochemical examination revealed the secondary nature of this tumour. Basic and advanced echocardiography examinations were crucial in the decision-making process.
机译:目的:继发性心脏肿瘤是罕见病,通常难以怀疑。我们旨在描述经胸和经食道超声心动图在该领域的诊断潜力,并讨论其作为术前诊断选择方式的可靠性。方法和结果:我们采用了几种辅助的诊断方法:彩色多普勒经胸超声心动图,经食管超声心动图,局部心肌灌注试验和三维经胸超声心动图。使用后者来确认先前执行的测试。所有测试均显示在室间隔的基底部分存在回声,椭圆形且界限清楚的肿块。结论:即使最初无症状且临床症状稀少,但仍可通过引用的诊断方式可靠地识别出该患者的心脏内肿块,并进行适当的手术计划。免疫组织化学检查显示该肿瘤的继发性。基础和高级超声心动图检查在决策过程中至关重要。

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