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A Multidisciplinary Approach for Teaching Systems-Based Practice to Internal Medicine Residents

机译:基于多学科方法的内科住院医师教学系统实践

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BackgroundRapid growth in the complexity of the health care environment (including monitoring systems for health care quality and patient safety) may result in graduating internists not being adequately prepared for the demands the system places on them. In response, the Residency Review Committee for Internal Medicine created the Educational Innovations Project (EIP) to encourage select residency training programs to develop new strategies and methods to meet changing demands in graduate medical education.MethodsAs part of the EIP, our program created an innovative administrative internship . This multiyear curriculum provides systems-based practice training and consists of a series of rotations that take place during the 3?years of internal medicine residency. Each session involves close interaction with the nonphysician personnel who are instrumental in making our institution a functional and cohesive unit. To assess the potential impact of the rotations, we survey senior residents, recent graduates, and faculty educators. In conjunction with the Performance and Patient Experience departments of the hospital, we track several systems-based practice metrics for residents, including compliance with core health care measures, length of stay, and patient satisfaction.ResultsResidents recognize the need to develop systems-based practice skills, to readily participate in structured curricula designed to enhance such skills, and to provide leadership in organizing and publishing quality improvement initiatives, and upon graduation, they may lament that they did not receive even more vigorous training in these areas.ConclusionAlthough internal medicine residencies continue to improve their training in systems-based practice, our experience suggests that an even greater emphasis on these skills may be warranted.
机译:背景技术卫生保健环境(包括卫生保健质量和患者安全性监控系统)的复杂性迅速增长,可能会导致即将毕业的内科医师没有充分准备好应对系统对他们的要求。作为回应,内科住院医师审查委员会创建了教育创新项目(EIP),以鼓励精选的住院医师培训计划来开发新的策略和方法,以满足研究生医学教育不断变化的需求。方法作为EIP的一部分,我们的计划创建了创新的行政实习。这项多年课程提供基于系统的实践培训,并包括在内科住院医师3年期间进行的一系列轮换。每次会议都涉及与非医师人员的密切互动,这些非医师人员有助于使我们的机构成为一个功能性和凝聚力的部门。为了评估轮换的潜在影响,我们对高级居民,应届毕业生和教职教育人员进行了调查。通过与医院的绩效和患者体验部门合作,我们为居民追踪了几种基于系统的实践指标,包括对核心医疗保健措施的遵守情况,住院时间和患者满意度。结果居民认识到有必要开发基于系统的实践技能,可以轻松参加旨在提高技能的结构课程,并在组织和发布质量改进计划方面发挥领导作用,毕业后,他们可能会感到遗憾的是,他们在这些领域没有得到更严格的培训。继续改进他们在基于系统的实践中的培训,我们的经验表明,可能需要更加强调这些技能。

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