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The influence of impurities in printing substrate on the deformation of screen element and dot gain in coldset print

机译:冷固印刷中印刷基板中杂质对网元变形和网点扩大的影响

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Newspaper print (coldset), because of the most economic production, became quantitatively the most used print technology for the daily, weekly and monthly printed media on the market. A variety of different factors affect the appearance and quality of printed product, some of which are of crucial importance and should be monitored during the whole print run - print density and dot gain of screen elements. Newspaper print can be considered of satisfactory quality if all of the screen elements were reproduced correctly. In this research the influence of geometrical and optical deformation of hybrid screen elements on the printing quality was analysed, results of the valorised deformation of halftone values that are in a direct connection to gained quality were compared. Also, the printing densities in the print run were analysed by densitometric and spectrofotometric methods. The emphasis in this research is on the cyan colour component, since these screen elements clearly show the influence of impurities in printing substrate on deformation of screen element and dot gain. The observed characteristics were valorised by scientific methods and presented by graphic overviews. The impact of prevailing, recycled printing substrate on printing quality was determined.
机译:由于最经济的生产,报纸印刷(冷订)在数量上已成为市场上每日,每周和每月印刷媒体使用最多的印刷技术。多种不同的因素会影响印刷产品的外观和质量,其中一些至关重要,在整个印刷过程中都应进行监控-印刷密度和网元的网点增益。如果所有屏幕元素均正确复制,则可以认为报纸打印质量令人满意。在这项研究中,分析了混合丝网元件的几何和光学变形对印刷质量的影响,比较了与获得的质量直接相关的半色调值的增值变形结果。另外,通过光密度法和分光光度法来分析印刷运行中的印刷密度。这项研究的重点是青色成分,因为这些丝网元素清楚地显示了印刷基板中杂质对丝网元素变形和点增益的影响。观察到的特征通过科学方法得到评估,并通过图形概述呈现。确定了目前流行的回收印刷基材对印刷质量的影响。

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