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Generation of an iPSC line of a patient with Angelman syndrome due to an imprinting defect - ScienceDirect

机译:由于印记缺陷而导致的Angelman综合征患者的iPSC系的生成-ScienceDirect

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Angelman syndrome (AS) is a neurodevelopmental disorder with leading symptoms of happy demeanor, intellectual disability, ataxia and seizures. AS can be caused by genetic and epigenetic aberrations, resulting in the absence of functional UBE3A protein in the brain. UBE3A is an imprinted gene, which is, in neurons of the brain, expressed exclusively from maternal chromosome 15. The generated iPSC line was derived from skin fibroblasts of a patient with AS, who, due to an imprinting defect, lacked DNA methylation at the chromosome 15 imprinting center, which controls maternal-specific expression of UBE3A.
机译:Angelman综合征(AS)是一种神经发育障碍,主要表现为举止得体,智力残疾,共济失调和癫痫发作。 AS可能是由遗传和表观遗传畸变引起的,导致大脑中不存在功能性UBE3A蛋白。 UBE3A是一个印记基因,在脑神经元中仅由母亲染色体15表达。产生的iPSC谱系来源于AS患者的皮肤成纤维细胞,由于该患者的印记缺陷,其在皮肤上缺乏DNA甲基化。第15号染色体上的印记中心,控制着母体特定的UBE3A表达。

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