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首页> 外文期刊>Open Journal of Occupational Therapy >Art in Occupational Therapy Education: An Exploratory Mixed-Methods Study of an Arts-Based Module
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Art in Occupational Therapy Education: An Exploratory Mixed-Methods Study of an Arts-Based Module

机译:职业治疗教育中的艺术:基于艺术的模块的探索性混合方法研究

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Art-based learning experiences have demonstrated a range of benefits, including improved observation skills and perspective taking. This article describes the effects of an art-based module in an entry-level curriculum for occupational therapy (OT) students. An exploratory pilot study investigated the feasibility of a group-administered visual art-based module for 20 first-year OT graduate students. Outcomes were evaluated using a mixed-methods approach that combined pre-post quantitative results from survey questionnaires and qualitative reflective essays. Pre- and post-surveys revealed significant changes in the students’ perception regarding the benefits of art in OT curricula. The students’ reflective essays on their learning described art-based sessions as: (a) opportunities to practice perspective shifting, (b) tapping into emotion, (c) exemplars of the therapeutic encounter, (d) integrative and “out of the box,” and (e) impacting student roles and the classroom environment. Findings support art-based pedagogies to complement coursework to build an understanding of clients, creative thinking, and valued learning experiences. Learning partnerships between occupational therapy faculty, art museum educators, and artists can offer fruitful interdisciplinary learning experiences.
机译:以艺术为基础的学习经验已显示出一系列好处,包括提高了观察技巧和视角。本文介绍了基于艺术的模块在职业治疗(OT)学生的入门级课程中的作用。一项探索性试点研究调查了以小组管理的视觉艺术为基础的模块对20名一年级OT研究生的可行性。使用混合方法评估结果,该方法结合了调查问卷和质性反思性论文的事前定量结果。问卷调查前和调查后发现,学生对旧约课程中艺术收益的看法发生了重大变化。学生对自己学习的反思性文章将基于艺术的课程描述为:(a)进行视角转换的机会,(b)激发情感,(c)治疗经历的典范,(d)综合和“开箱即用” ”;以及(e)影响学生的角色和教室环境。调查结果支持基于艺术的教学法,以补充课程作业,以加深对客户,创造性思维和有价值的学习经验的理解。职业治疗学院,美术馆教育者和艺术家之间的学习伙伴关系可以提供富有成果的跨学科学习经验。

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