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Spelt pasta with addition of inulin as a functional food: sensory evaluation and consumer attitudes

机译:添加菊粉作为功能食品的意大利面:感觉评估和消费者态度

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The objective of this study was to evaluate the impact that the addition of inulin HPX, in thequantities of 0, 5, 10 or 20%, has on nutritional and sensory properties of spelt pasta. Additionally, thisstudy evaluates the sensory performance in terms of quality of pasta with 20% of inulin byinexperienced consumers and examines consumer attitudes toward spelt pasta with inulin as afunctional food. Addition of inulin adversely influences pasta texture and positively influenced pastacolor (increased brightness by 4% and reduced the share of red color by 4.6%) and nutritivecharacteristics of pasta. Pasta with 20% of inulin is a new functional product with modified nutritionalproperties, being a dietary fiber content of 18.94 g, decreased digestible carbohydrates in the amount of43.2% and reduced energy of 27.2%. Sensory analysis shows high scores for all the examinedproperties, especially for overall quality, texture and taste. However, female consumer gave statisticallyhigher scores. The survey results indicate the presence of significant differences between consumerattitudes toward pasta with inulin as a functional food regarding gender, age and income level. Finally,the results of the study suggest that by using inulin HPX it is possible to enhance the nutritional andsensory quality of wholemeal spelt pasta, in a way that is acceptable by consumers.
机译:这项研究的目的是评估添加菊粉HPX(分别为0%,5%,10%或20%)对意大利面的营养和感官特性的影响。此外,本研究评估了经验不足的消费者对含20%菊粉的面食质量的感官性能,并研究了消费者对以菊粉为功能食品的意大利面的态度。菊粉的添加会对面食的质地产生不利影响,并对面食产生积极影响(亮度增加4%,红色份额减少4.6%)和面食的营养特性。含有20%菊粉的面食是一种具有改良营养特性的新功能产品,其膳食纤维含量为18.94 g,可消化碳水化合物的含量减少了43.2%,能量减少了27.2%。感官分析显示,所有检查的特性,尤其是总体质量,质地和味道,均获得高分。但是,女性消费者在统计上得分更高。调查结果表明,在将菊粉作为功能性食品的消费者对面食的态度上,性别,年龄和收入水平存在显着差异。最后,研究结果表明,通过使用菊粉HPX,可以以消费者可接受的方式提高全麦拼意大利面的营养和感官质量。

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