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Analisis Kesalahan Mahasiswa dalam Menyelesaikan Soal Negasi Pernyataan Majemuk pada Logika Matematika

机译:数学逻辑中复合语句否定问题的学生错误分析

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This research aims to determine what kind of mistakes made PGMI students even semester of the academic year 2016/2017 in solving the problem of compound statement negation on mathematical logic and to know the alternative solution. The type of this research is descriptive research with qualitative approach. The research instrument used in this research is mathematical logic test and interview. The data analyzed is the result of student work on the worksheet that made a mistake. The results of this study indicate that students experience some errors that are marking errors, mistranslate logic symbols, concept errors, mistakes remembering the truth value in the statement truth table, and error concluded. After knowing the types of mistakes made by students in working on the question of negation of compound statements, then the alternative solution that can be given to this research problem is to use learning techniques that enable students to think well Like discussing, speaking and writing in front of the class to explain Directly so that students can retain their memories much longer, emphasizing the importance of much work on the matter by watching the right symbols or practicing remembering and writing symbols through the questions, giving repetitive exercise of different types of questions, and routine assignments To be memorized by truth values in mathematical logic.
机译:这项研究旨在确定PGMI学生甚至在2016/2017学年学期中在解决数学逻辑上的复合语句否定问题时所遇到的错误,并了解替代解决方案。这种研究的类型是定性的描述性研究。本研究中使用的研究工具是数学逻辑测试和访谈。分析的数据是学生在工作表上犯错的结果。这项研究的结果表明,学生会遇到一些错误,包括标记错误,逻辑符号翻译错误,概念错误,在语句真值表中记住真值的错误以及错误结论。在了解了学生在处理复合语句否定问题上犯下的错误类型之后,可以为该研究问题提供的另一种解决方案是使用使学生能够思考的学习技术,例如讨论,说话和写作课堂前直接进行讲解,以便学生可以保留更长的记忆,强调通过注意正确的符号或练习记住和写出问题中的符号,重复练习各种类型的问题,在该问题上进行大量工作的重要性,和例行作业由数学逻辑中的真值存储。

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