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A Multi-Stage Supply Chain Network Optimization Using Genetic Algorithms

机译:基于遗传算法的多阶段供应链网络优化

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In today's global business market place, individual firms no longer compete as independent entities with unique brand names but as integral part of supply chain links. Key to success of any business is satisfying customer's demands on time which may result in cost reductions and increase in service level. In supply chain networks decisions are made with uncertainty about product's demands, costs, prices, lead times, quality in a competitive and collaborative environment. If poor decisions are made, they may lead to excess inventories that are costly or to insufficient inventory that cannot meet customer's demands. In this work we developed a bi-objective model that minimizes system wide costs of the supply chain and delays on delivery of products to distribution centers for a three echelon supply chain. Picking a set of Pareto front for multi-objective optimization problems require robust and efficient methods that can search an entire space. We used evolutionary algorithms to find the set of Pareto fronts which have proved to be effective in finding the entire set of Pareto fronts. Key words: multi-objective optimization, Pareto fronts, evolutionary algorithms, supply chain networks, echelon.
机译:在当今的全球商业市场中,个体公司不再以具有唯一品牌名称的独立实体竞争,而是作为供应链链接的组成部分。任何企业成功的关键在于满足客户对时间的要求,这可能会降低成本并提高服务水平。在供应链网络中,在竞争性和协作性环境中做出的产品需求,成本,价格,交货时间,质量的不确定性决定了决策。如果做出错误的决定,则可能导致库存过多,成本高昂或库存不足,无法满足客户的需求。在这项工作中,我们开发了一个双目标模型,该模型可最大程度地减少整个供应链的系统成本,并减少三级供应链的产品到配送中心的交货延迟。为多目标优化问题选择一组Pareto前沿,需要能够搜索整个空间的健壮高效的方法。我们使用进化算法找到了一组帕累托锋,这些行列被证明可以有效地找到整个帕累托锋。关键词:多目标优化,帕累托前沿,进化算法,供应链网络,梯队。

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