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Nursing students’ knowledge, willingness, and attitudes toward the?first aid behavior as bystanders in traffic accident trauma: A cross-sectional survey

机译:护理学生作为交通事故创伤旁观者的急救行为的知识,意愿和态度:横断面调查

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ObjectivesThe purpose of the study was to investigate the nursing students’ levels of the knowledge, willingness, and attitudes toward first aid behavior as bystanders in road traffic accident and the related factors.MethodsA total of 475 nursing students were recruited by convenience choosing in Tianjin University of Traditional Chinese Medicine. The nursing students’ self-efficacy, core self-evaluation, knowledge, willingness and attitudes toward first aid behavior as bystanders in traffic accidents were investigated with a self-designed questionnaire.ResultsThe scores of knowledge, willingness, and attitudes toward first aid behavior in traffic accident trauma were 7.51?±?1.93, 15.54?±?5.03, and 7.73?±?1.56, respectively. Students who once gained training of first aid showed lower levels of attitude toward first aid behavior than those untrained (t?=??2.345,P?=?0.019). It was found that self-efficacy was correlated to the knowledge (r?=?0.150,P?
机译:目的本研究旨在探讨护生对道路交通事故中作为旁观者的急救行为的知识,意愿和态度及其相关因素。方法天津大学通过方便选择共招募了475名护生。中医用自行设计的问卷调查了护生作为交通事故旁观者的自我效能感,核心自我评价,知识,意愿和态度。结果对护理人员的知识,意愿和态度得分进行了调查。交通事故创伤分别为7.51±1.93、15.54±5.03和7.73±1.56。曾经接受过急救训练的学生对急救行为的态度要比未受过训练的学生低(t?=?2.345,P?=?0.019)。发现自我效能与知识(r = 0.150,P <0.001),意愿(r = 0.182,P <0.004)和对急救行为的态度(r)相关。在护理系学生中,α= 0.371,P <0.001。核心自我评估与知识(r = 0.193,P <0.001)和对急救行为的态度(r = 0.199,P <0.001)相关。结论护理学生的急救知识不满意。研究表明,不可持续的短期急救培训计划可能会带来负面影响。应采取措施以确保急救培训的质量和连续性。同时,应更加注意提高护生的自我效能和核心自我评价。

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