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Lateral Vehicle Control for Semi-Autonomous Valet Parking with Consideration of Actuator Dynamics

机译:考虑执行器动力学的半自动代客泊车横向车辆控制

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In this paper, the lateral control algorithm for semi-autonomous valet parking is presented and its feasibility is demonstrated via field driving tests. With the assumptions of low speed driving and small slip angle, a vehicle model with kinematic constraints of a steering actuator is proposed todesign the lateral controller. A model-based nonlinear control technique called dynamic surface control is applied to developa lateral control law for forward driving and backward parallel parking maneuvers. Furthermore, the previewcontrol and filteringtechniquesare incorporated in the lateral controller to improve the tracking performance. Since there is measurement noiseregarding position and yaw angle and model uncertainty, it is necessary for the proposed lateral controller to be robust enough to compensate for noise and disturbance. Finally the performance of the lateral controller is validated experimentally via field testsas well as simulations.
机译:提出了半自动代客停车的横向控制算法,并通过野外驾驶试验证明了其可行性。在低速行驶和小滑移角的假设下,提出了具有转向致动器运动学约束的车辆模型来设计侧向控制器。应用一种基于模型的非线性控制技术(称为动态表面控制)来开发横向控制律,以实现向前行驶和向后并行停车操作。此外,预览控制和过滤技术被并入横向控制器中以改善跟踪性能。由于存在关于位置和偏航角以及模型不确定性的测量噪声,因此所建议的横向控制器必须足够鲁棒以补偿噪声和干扰。最后,通过现场测试和仿真实验验证了横向控制器的性能。

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