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Scheduling Linear Construction Projects with Constraints on Resource Availability

机译:在资源可利用性的约束下安排线性建设项目

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摘要

Production rates for various activities and overall construction project duration are significantly influenced by crew formation. Crews are composed of available renewable resources. Construction companies tend to reduce the number of permanent employees, which reduces fixed costs, but at the same time limits production capacity. Therefore, construction project planning must be carried out by means of scheduling methods which allow for resource constrains. Authors create a mathematical model for optimized scheduling of linear construction projects with consideration of resources and work continuity constraints. Proposed approach enables user to select optimal crew formation under limited resource supply. This minimizes project duration and improves renewable resource utilization in construction linear projects. This paper presents mixed integer linear programming to model this problem and uses a case study to illustrate it.
机译:各种活动的生产率和整个建设项目的工期受人员组成的影响很大。船员由可用的可再生资源组成。建筑公司倾向于减少固定员工的数量,这减少了固定成本,但同时也限制了生产能力。因此,必须通过允许资源约束的调度方法来进行建设项目计划。作者在考虑资源和工作连续性约束的情况下创建了用于优化线性建设项目计划的数学模型。所提出的方法使用户能够在资源有限的情况下选择最佳的人员编队。这可以最大程度地缩短项目工期,并提高线性建设项目中的可再生资源利用率。本文提出了混合整数线性规划来对此问题进行建模,并通过案例研究加以说明。

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