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Application of Phase-Change Materials in Buildings

机译:相变材料在建筑中的应用

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Phase-Change Materials (PCMs) are substances with a high heat of fusion that melt and solidifyat a certain temperature range. Theyare capable of storing and releasing large amounts of energy and have a high capacity of storing heat. PCMs preventenergy loss during material changes from solid to liquid or liquid to solid. They have several advantages such as its self-nucleating properties, and disadvantages such as having low thermal conductivity [4].There are different types of PCM with a wide range of applications. This paperstudies the potential application of PCMs in building as energy conservation materials.The analysis shows the result shows that the use of BioPCM materialas insulation layer in building can decrease the cooling load by 20% in comparison to standard one.
机译:相变材料(PCM)是具有高熔化热的物质,会在一定温度范围内熔化并固化。它们能够存储和释放大量能量,并且具有很高的热量存储能力。 PCM可防止材料从固体变为液体或从液体变为固体时的能量损失。它们具有一些优点,例如其自成核性质,以及缺点(例如,导热系数低)[4]。存在各种类型的PCM,具有广泛的应用范围。本文研究了PCM作为节能材料在建筑中的潜在应用。分析表明,与传统的PCM相比,使用BioPCM材料作为建筑保温层可以降低制冷负荷20%。

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