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首页> 外文期刊>Acta Universitatis Palackianae Olomucensis. Gymnica >Heart rate and time-motion analyses in top junior players during basketball matches
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Heart rate and time-motion analyses in top junior players during basketball matches

机译:篮球比赛中初级球员的心率和时间运动分析

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Background : Basketball performance can be classified as an intermittent physical activity due to the changing situational game conditions and the number of intervening variables. It is necessary to have detailed knowledge about the performance of basketball players during a match as a background for more specific planning of the training process. Objective : The aim of this study was to analyse the indicators of internal and external load of basketball player's performance during a match of U18 top men basketball players as a background for the planning of specific training processes. Methods : Thirty-two Czech top junior basketball players (male, aged 16.88?±?0.72 years) participated in this research. The heart rate was recorded and time-motion analysis was conducted during six warm-up matches. Results : The average heart rate was measured to be 167.47?±?13.01 beats?*?min.-1, which corresponded to 85.06?±?6.40% of peak heart rate. The percentages of the total time spent over and under 85% were 63.12% and 36.88%, respectively. Average distance covered was measured to be 5,880.91?±?831.01?meters. The average work?:?rest ratio was 1?:?7.95?±?1.83, ranging from 1?:?4.80 to 1?:?10.92. Conclusions : The results from these matches suggest that the exercise intensity and sprint activity observed during junior basketball are dependent on the player's position and partly on the level of the performance. The heart rate during a match was not dependent on the positions, however, time-motion analysis revealed significant differences between three basketball positions during a match. The combination of heart rate and time-motion analysis is recommended.
机译:背景:由于情况比赛条件的变化和干预变量的数量,篮球成绩可以归为间歇性体育锻炼。有必要对比赛中篮球运动员的表现有详尽的了解,以此作为训练过程更具体计划的背景。目的:本研究的目的是分析U18顶级男子篮球比赛中篮球运动员表现的内部和外部负荷指标,以作为特定训练过程计划的背景。方法:32名捷克顶级青少年篮球运动员(男,年龄16.88±0.72岁)参加了这项研究。在六次热身赛中记录心率并进行时间运动分析。结果:测得的平均心率是167.47±±13.01次心搏**分钟-1,相当于峰值心率的85.06±±6.40%。超过和低于85%的总时间所占百分比分别为63.12%和36.88%。测得的平均覆盖距离为5,880.91?±?831.01?米。功的平均休息比率为1:7.95±1.83,范围为1:4.80至1:10.92。结论:这些比赛的结果表明,在初级篮球比赛中观察到的运动强度和冲刺活动取决于运动员的位置,部分取决于表现水平。比赛中的心率不取决于位置,但是,时间运动分析显示,比赛中三个篮球位置之间存在显着差异。建议将心率和时间运动分析结合使用。

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