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Natural logarithm transformation for predicting procurement time of PPP projects in Nigeria

机译:自然对数转换以预测尼日利亚PPP项目的采购时间

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Traditional method of procurement has been in practice over a considerable period and is still the most common type of public infrastructure procurement. The major alternative to it is the Public–Private Partnerships (PPP). PPP focuses on goods or service delivery by means of partnership between two partners (private and public) to come together and share risks and rewards. However, PPP is criticized of being too costly, having a lengthy procurement period, etc. Nigeria, among other Sub-Sahara African countries, has the longest procurement time. This article, therefore, attempts to use secondary data from the World Bank to model and predict the procurement time of PPP projects in Nigeria using Natural Logarithm Transformation approach. A mathematical model that estimates the procurement time of PPP projects in Nigeria is developed using multiple regression analysis. Minitab Software version 18 was used. The model was validated and tested and was found to fall within the predetermined benchmark of ± 10% of what is obtainable in Nigeria. Using the model, procurement time of PPP projects in Nigeria was found to be 646 calendar days. A study from the?World Bank on PPP procurement’s benchmarking indicates that Nigeria can procure a PPP project in 660 calendar days. From the calculated amount, it is possible to procure PPP projects in Nigeria within 646 calendar days showing a difference of 2%. A total of?646?days is too long, thus indicating a need for immediate improvement for maximum benefits.
机译:传统的采购方法已经实践了相当长的一段时间,并且仍然是最常见的公共基础设施采购类型。替代它的主要方法是公私伙伴关系(PPP)。 PPP专注于通过两个合作伙伴(私人和公共)之间的合作伙伴关系共同承担风险和回报的商品或服务交付。但是,人们批评PPP成本太高,采购周期长等。在其他撒哈拉以南非洲国家中,尼日利亚的采购时间最长。因此,本文尝试使用自然对数转换方法,使用世界银行的二手数据来建模和预测尼日利亚PPP项目的采购时间。使用多元回归分析建立了估算尼日利亚PPP项目采购时间的数学模型。使用了Minitab软件版本18。该模型经过验证和测试,发现其处于预定的基准范围内,该基准范围是在尼日利亚可获得的±10%。使用该模型,发现尼日利亚PPP项目的采购时间为646个日历日。世界银行关于购买力平价基准测试的一项研究表明,尼日利亚可以在660个日历日内采购购买力平价项目。根据计算的数量,可以在646个日历日之内在尼日利亚采购PPP项目,相差2%。总共646天的时间太长,因此需要立即进行改进以实现最大收益。

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