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Neural-Learning-Based Telerobot Control With Guaranteed Performance

机译:保证性能的基于神经学习的远程机器人控制

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摘要

In this paper, a neural networks (NNs) enhanced telerobot control system is designed and tested on a Baxter robot. Guaranteed performance of the telerobot control system is achieved at both kinematic and dynamic levels. At kinematic level, automatic collision avoidance is achieved by the control design at the kinematic level exploiting the joint space redundancy, thus the human operator would be able to only concentrate on motion of robot's end-effector without concern on possible collision. A posture restoration scheme is also integrated based on a simulated parallel system to enable the manipulator restore back to the natural posture in the absence of obstacles. At dynamic level, adaptive control using radial basis function NNs is developed to compensate for the effect caused by the internal and external uncertainties, e.g., unknown payload. Both the steady state and the transient performance are guaranteed to satisfy a prescribed performance requirement. Comparative experiments have been performed to test the effectiveness and to demonstrate the guaranteed performance of the proposed methods.
机译:在本文中,设计了神经网络(NN)增强型远程机器人控制系统,并在Baxter机器人上进行了测试。在运动学和动态水平上都可以确保远程机器人控制系统的性能。在运动学水平上,通过在运动学水平上利用关节空间冗余度的控制设计实现了自动避免碰撞,因此,操作员将只能专注于机器人末端执行器的运动,而无需担心可能发生的碰撞。还基于模拟并行系统集成了姿势恢复方案,以使机械手在没有障碍物的情况下恢复到自然姿势。在动态级别,开发了使用径向基函数NN的自适应控制,以补偿由内部和外部不确定性(例如未知有效载荷)引起的影响。稳态和瞬态性能均保证满足规定的性能要求。已经进行了比较实验以测试有效性并证明所提出方法的保证性能。

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  • 来源
    《Cybernetics, IEEE Transactions on》 |2017年第10期|3148-3159|共12页
  • 作者单位

    Zienkiewicz Centre for Computational Engineering, Swansea University, Swansea, U.K.;

    School of Automation and the State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China;

    State Key Laboratory of Management and Control for Complex Systems, Institute of Automation, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;

    School of Automation and the State Key Laboratory of Intelligent Control and Decision of Complex System, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类
  • 关键词

    Collision avoidance; Manipulator dynamics; Robot sensing systems; Robot kinematics; Kinematics;

    机译:避撞;机械手动力学;机器人传感系统;机器人运动学;运动学;

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