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Tolerance to multiple transient faults for aperiodic tasks in hard real-time systems

机译:硬实时系统中非周期性任务的多重瞬态故障容错

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Real-time systems are being increasingly used in several applications which are time-critical in nature. Fault tolerance is an essential requirement of such systems, due to the catastrophic consequences of not tolerating faults. In this paper, we study a scheme that guarantees the timely recovery from multiple faults within hard real-time constraints in uniprocessor systems. Assuming earliest-deadline-first scheduling (EDF) for aperiodic preemptive tasks, we develop a necessary and sufficient feasibility-check algorithm for fault-tolerant scheduling with complexity O(n/sup 2/-/spl kappa/), where n is the number of tasks to be scheduled and /spl kappa/ is the maximum number of faults to be tolerated.
机译:实时系统正越来越多地用于本质上对时间至关重要的几种应用中。由于不容忍故障所带来的灾难性后果,容错是此类系统的基本要求。在本文中,我们研究了一种在单处理器系统中保证在硬实时约束内及时从多个故障中恢复的方案。假设针对非周期性先占任务的最早截止时间优先调度(EDF),我们为容错调度开发了必要且充分的可行性检查算法,其复杂度为O(n / sup 2 /-/ spl kappa /),其中n为计划的任务数和/ spl kappa /是允许的最大故障数。

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