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Non-recursive decimation filters with arbitrary integer decimation factors

机译:具有任意整数抽取因子的非递归抽取滤波器

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摘要

Cascaded integrator comb (CIC) filters are in wide use in oversampled analog-to-digital converters. In this study, the authors advances three new cascaded decimator structures with integer coefficients designed using a polynomial factorisation approach. Each one of the designed decimators shows better stopband attenuation for a given order and decimation factor than the CIC or recently proposed generalised comb filter (GCF) and may not require any prefilter for performance enhancement. A fourth new decimator structure is a hybrid between the CIC and GCF with coefficients approximated by integers. Decimator power dissipation analysis and optimisation have previously been done either by counting the number of additions per sample rate or by focusing on register clock distribution. The authors propose a new metric for estimating the power dissipation of a filter structure from its architecture accounting for dissipation both in the adder cells and the flip-flops. The authors show frequency domain characteristics and compare power dissipations of all the new structures using a representative example.
机译:级联积分梳状(CIC)滤波器广泛用于过采样的模数转换器。在这项研究中,作者提出了使用多项式因子分解方法设计的三种具有整数系数的级联抽取器结构。与CIC或最近提出的通用梳状滤波器(GCF)相比,对于给定的阶数和抽取因子,每个设计的抽取器都显示出更好的阻带衰减,并且可能不需要任何预滤波器来增强性能。第四个新的抽取器结构是CIC和GCF之间的混合,系数近似为整数。抽取器功耗分析和优化以前已经通过对每个采样速率的相加次数进行计数或着重于寄存器时钟分配来完成。作者提出了一种新的度量标准,用于从滤波器结构的体系结构中估算出加法器单元和触发器中的功耗,以估计其功耗。作者展示了频域特性,并使用一个具有代表性的示例比较了所有新结构的功耗。

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