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EFFECT OF OIL TEMPERATURE ON PARAFFIN WAXING OF OIL FIELD EQUIPMENT

机译:温度对油田设备石蜡的影响

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摘要

Analysis of paraffin-waxing of oil field equipment at West Siberian oil fields has shown that the number of wells troubled by wax deposits has been going up every year. Wax deposition causes fall in oil recovery and entails additional cost for deposit removing. Many researchers have studied the distinctive features of the process of wax deposit formation from model solutions [1-3]. Analysis of the obtained data has revealed that they are highly inconsistent even for such simplified systems as artificial mixtures of wax and solvent. That is why, to prevent resin-wax deposits (RWD), it is essential to study their formation process in real oils. Until now, this process has been poorly studied because of wide diversity of properties and compositions of oils.
机译:对西西伯利亚油田油田设备的石蜡打蜡分析表明,受蜡沉积困扰的油井数量每年都在增加。蜡沉积会导致油回收率下降,并需要额外的去除沉积物成本。许多研究人员已经从模型溶液中研究了蜡沉积物形成过程的显着特征[1-3]。对获得的数据的分析表明,即使对于简化的系统(如蜡和溶剂的人工混合物),它们也非常不一致。因此,为防止树脂蜡沉积物(RWD),必须研究其在真油中的形成过程。到目前为止,由于油的特性和组成差异很大,对该方法的研究还很少。

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