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A Concurrent Approach to Reducing Environmental Impact of Product Development at the System Design Stage

机译:在系统设计阶段减少产品开发对环境的影响的并行方法

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This paper presents a computational framework for reducing environmental impact of product development in consideration of product design, manufacturing, and the supply chain concurrently. This framework incorporates a number of factors that ecologically influence the product lifecycle activities into product architecture design. They allow a systematic variation of manufacturing bill of materials. CAD-based functions are developed to ensure that the variation results satisfy product functional requirements and are interference-free during assembly. A cradle-to-gate lifecycle assessment is conducted on the bill of materials. Optimization schemes are integrated with the variation process to search for optimal results. This work realizes sustainable product development by offering a tool of ecological decision making in the system design stage.
机译:本文提出了一种同时考虑产品设计,制造和供应链的减少产品开发对环境影响的计算框架。该框架将许多在生态上影响产品生命周期活动的因素纳入产品架构设计。它们允许系统地改变制造物料清单。开发基于CAD的功能以确保变化结果满足产品功能要求,并且在组装过程中无干扰。从物料清单进行从摇篮到大门的生命周期评估。优化方案与变异过程集成在一起,以搜索最佳结果。这项工作通过在系统设计阶段提供生态决策工具来实现可持续产品开发。

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